KMID : 0379720200340010035
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Journal of Korean Community Health Nursing Academic Society 2020 Volume.34 No. 1 p.35 ~ p.47
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Influence of Physical Activity on the Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Korean Male Adults
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Pahn Ji-Hyon
Yang Young-Ran
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Abstract
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Objectives: This study investigated the effect of physical activity of adult Korean males on the prevalence of diabetes mellitus.
Methods: This cross-sectional study used the raw data from the 2017 Community Health Survey. The subjects of this study were 74,494 men aged 19-64 years old. The data was analyzed applying the complex sampling design and using SPSS 23.0 Program. Descriptive statistics, Rao-Scott Chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression analysis were all performed.
Results: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus was 6.4%. The walking activity was 58.5% and the over moderate intensity physical activity was 27.5%. After adjusting for age, marital status, educational level, household monthly income, drinking and smoking status, and BMI, those subjects without moderate intensity physical activity had a 1.14 times higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus (95% CI = 1.05-1.24) than those men with moderate intensity physical activity.
Conclusion: In order to decrease the prevalence of diabetes mellitus among adult men, regular physical activities over a moderate intensity level should be emphasized and encouraged in daily life.
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KEYWORD
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Physical activity, Diabetes mellitus, Prevalence, Adults, Community health survey
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